NAIC 486210

Pipeline Transportation, Natural Gas

How the companies in this industry began, and the forces that shaped them.

14companies1885–2001founding years13still active1no longer operating
§ 01

The industry over time

Companies foundedEconomyTechnologyEnvironmentHistory
1903
TechnologyThe Wright brothers achieve powered flight.
1914
EconomyWorld War I begins; global trade reorders.
1939
EconomyWorld War II begins; wartime production surges.
1945
EconomyThe war ends; a long global expansion begins.
1947
TechnologyThe transistor is invented.
1958
TechnologyThe integrated circuit is demonstrated.
1962
EnvironmentSilent Spring launches the modern environmental movement.
1973
EconomyThe OPEC oil embargo triggers a global shock.
1975
TechnologyThe personal-computer era begins.
1979
EconomyA second oil crisis drives inflation higher worldwide.
1981
TechnologyThe IBM PC launches and sets a standard.
1984
TechnologyApple ships the Macintosh; the GUI era begins.
1989
HistoryThe Berlin Wall falls; global markets open up.
1991
TechnologyThe World Wide Web is released to the public.
1993
TechnologyThe Mosaic browser brings the web to everyone.
1995
TechnologyWindows 95 launches; the internet goes mainstream.
1997
EnvironmentThe Kyoto Protocol sets the first climate targets.
2000
TechnologyGPS opens to civilian use, turning location into a utility.
2004
TechnologySocial media and Web 2.0 take hold.
2007
TechnologyThe iPhone launches the smartphone era.
2010
TechnologyCloud computing goes mainstream for business.
2015
EnvironmentThe Paris Agreement sets global climate targets.
2020
EconomyThe COVID-19 pandemic upends the global economy.
2022
EconomyInflation spikes; central banks raise rates sharply.
2023
TechnologyGenerative AI reaches mainstream business use.
§ 02

The companies

Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd.
Active · founded 1885 · Japan
With nearly nine million customers, Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd.
Equitable Resources, Inc.
Active · founded 1888
Equitable Resources, Inc.
Osaka Gas Company, Ltd.
Active · founded 1897 · Japan
Osaka Gas Company, Ltd.
ChevronTexaco Corporation
Active · founded 1906
ChevronTexaco Corporation is the creation of the 2001 merger of California-based Chevron Corporation, one of the many…
Canadian Utilities Limited
Active · founded 1911 · Canada
Company Origins: 1900-25 The earliest enterprise of Canadian Utilities Limited was Canadian Western Natural Gas…
PNM Resources Inc.
Active · founded 1917
PNM Resources Inc.
Ameren Corporation
Active · founded 1922
Ameren Corporation provides a variety of energy services to over 2.2 million customers in Missouri and Illinois with a…
Ruhrgas AG
Defunct · founded 1926 · Germany
Ruhrgas AG is Germany's largest natural gas distribution company.
El Paso Corporation
Active · founded 1928
With over 55,000 miles of pipeline in its arsenal, El Paso Corporation--formerly known as El Paso Energy and the El…
Western Gas Resources, Inc.
Active · founded 1989
Western Gas Resources, Inc.
MOL Rt
Active · founded 1992 · Hungary
Hungary's largest company, MOL Rt (formerly MOL Magyar Olaj- es Gazipari Rt) is also the leading integrated oil company…
Westar Energy, Inc.
Active · founded 1992 · Topeka, Kansas 66601-0889
Westar Energy, Inc.--formerly Western Resources, Inc.--was formed in 1992 as the result of a merger between the Kansas…
TransMontaigne Inc.
Active · founded 1995
Denver-based TransMontaigne Inc.
ConocoPhillips
Active · founded 2001
ConocoPhillips is the third largest U.S.
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